Robert Menard
"It Ain't the Price - It's the COST!"
"Sell for a dollar, earn a dime -
Save the same dollar, earn ten dimes"
SCM

Hooks and Bullets

Practical Contracts/Supplier Management Law

Spot Exercise "What’s Your UCC Quotient?"
A Brief intro into why we need things they didn’t teach in college, MBA school too Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) basics including
  • Goods versus services
  • The 4 requirements of a P.O to avoid personal liability
  • The 4 requirements of a contract
  • The 4 forms of purchasing authority
  • UCC listings (liens and searches)
  • The 7 obligations of an agent (it imposes a burden on you!)
More practical legal considerations
  • Robinson-Patman (how a price below a suppliers cost can be illegal)
  • Reciprocity
  • Oral contracts
  • Mirror image rule last shot principle
Ethics
  • Legal versus ethical considerations (Ethical Behavior is the law!)
  • Ethical practices and good faith
  • Land mines to avoid
  • Sample Ethics policies
  • Answering the suppliers question "Where do I have to be?"
Spot Exercise "Do We Have a Deal?"
Another familiar question, the answer to which may be different now that we know more Ethics
  • Legal versus ethical considerations (Ethical Behavior is the law!)
  • Ethical practices and good faith
  • Land mines to avoid
Spot Exercise "Legal Conduct vs. Ethical Behavior"
An interesting challenge

Supplier Management Strategies

Supplier Certification
  • How to establish minimum standards for our suppliers
  • Why we need to have Certification
  • How it proceeds to Evaluation
  • How to base standards on TCO
  • How and why does it save money to reduce the supplier base?
Supplier Evaluation
  • Evaluating supplier RFQ/RFP
  • Evaluating supplier performance
  • What data do we collect and analyze?
  • Invest in supplier development?
Formal Exercise "The Gaylord Principle"
Creating a simple, workplace-friendly model to measure and evaluate supplier performance

Single and Sole Source Suppliers
  • Achieving mutual cost reduction
  • Falling costs = falling prices
Spot Exercise ROUND TABLE Examination
  • Where are we now with Single and Sole sources?
  • Where are we going?
  • What kind of problems do we have
  • Do we have/need/want a unified strategy?
Formal Exercise "TBD"
We’ll apply supplier management skills to the AAFES workplace

Contracts Management Strategies

Formation of Strategic Alliances
  • Rationale for creating
  • Forms, including single source issues
  • Problems in maintaining
  • Sample road map
Partnering, Preferred Suppliers, and other Strategic Alliances
  • A COST reduction strategy for supplier and customer
  • Achieving mutual cost reduction
  • How to Partner AND not to Partner
Spot Exercise ROUND TABLE Examination
  • Where are we now with forms of contract familiarity?
  • Where are we going?
  • What kind of problems do we have
  • Do we have/need/want a unified strategy?
Forms of Contract
  • Lump Sum
  • Cost plus
  • Unit Price
  • Take or Pay
  • Escalation/De-escalation
  • Fixed price re-determinable
  • Shared savings
  • Contracts from the FAR side, CPFF, CPAF, IDIQ, NTE, etc, DDT, AM/FM, QED, OIC
Formal Exercise "Contract Forms – Whatchu talkin’ abow?"
An eye opening exercise in learning about appropriate contact forms

Enforcement clauses
  • Liquidated damages
  • Bonus and Penalty
  • Time, delivery and inspection
  • Letters of credit, domestic and foreign
Spot Exercise Emergency Capital Construction
Encounter more twists and turns in this complex exercise than a Six Flags rollercoaster.

Insurance
  • Negligence
  • Coverage and Amounts
  • Frequency and Severity of claims
  • The "Sue everybody" principle
  • Surety bonding
Supplier Finance
  • Financial statements
  • Ratios, trends, and computations
  • Credit investigation
  • Impact of buy vs. Lease
Spot Exercise "The Shaky Supplier Samba"
There are many steps to this dance, but we can learn how to recognize all the moves

Terms and Conditions (T’s & C’s)

Warranties
  • Basic protections under law
  • Buyers remedies
  • Sellers Remedies
Transportation
  • How does international transportation practice differ from domestic?
  • UCC and INCO terms (and a little CISG)
  • Delivery and risk of loss
  • JIT and teeth in delivery clause (Does Time is of the Essence mean anything)
  • Expedited delivery versus safety stock
  • Inspection
Spot Exercise "Open Discussion"
This will be an opportunity for anyone to raise an issue of interest or curiosity

Other topics of interest

Deming 14 Points relation to TCO
Strategic Sourcing how to interface with and serve end-user users
JIT, Inventory concepts, logistics